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011&012－Is This Your Shirt

Audio & Text（音频及原文）​

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Vocabulary (词汇)​

1. shirt (n.): 衬衫，衣物的一种，通常覆盖上半身。​

Is this your shirt, Dave?

2. blue (adj.): 蓝色的，表示颜色。​

My shirt's blue.

3. white (adj.): 白色的，表示颜色。​

Tim's shirt's white.

4. catch (v.): 接住，用手抓住移动的物体。​

Catch!

5. thank you (phrase): 谢谢，表达感激。​

Thank you, sir.

6. perhaps (adv.): 或许，表示不确定的可能性。​

Perhaps it is, sir.

Grammar (语法)​

1. Whose...? 用于询问某物的所有者。​

句型结构:
Whose + 名词 + is that?
表示询问物品归属于谁。

Whose shirt is that?

2. Possessive Pronouns (物主代词)​

在回答物品归属时，使用物主代词，如 "my"、"his"、"Tim's" 来表示谁拥有该物品。

My shirt's blue. Tim's shirt's white.

3. "Here you are" 用于递给某人某物时的表达。​

Extension (扩展)​

1. Asking About Ownership (询问物品归属)​

可以使用 "Whose...?" 来询问物品是谁的，回答时可以使用 "It's mine" 或 "It's Tim's" 来表示所有权。

A: Whose shirt is that? 
B: It's Tim's shirt.

2. Practice Dialogue (对话练习)​

A: Is this your shirt, Dave? 
B: No, it's not my shirt. My shirt's blue. 
A: Is this shirt Tim's? 
B: Perhaps it is.

3. Role Play (角色扮演)​

让学生两人一组进行角色扮演，一个人询问物品归属，另一个人回答并进行递交物品的互动。

A: Is this your shirt? 
B: Yes, it is. Here you are. Catch! 
A: Thank you!

4. Cultural Context (文化背景)​

在日常对话中，询问物品归属是很常见的交流内容。通过使用 "Whose...?" 和物主代词，能够清楚表达和理解物品的归属。

5. Extra Practice (额外练习)​

学生可以通过对话练习，熟悉 "Whose...?" 和 "Here you are" 等常见句型。

A: Is this your pen? 
B: No, my pen's red. 
A: Whose pen is this? 
B: Perhaps it's Sarah's.

Lesson 12​

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