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019&020－Tired and Thirsty

Audio & Text（音频及原文）​

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Vocabulary (词汇)​

1. tired /ˈtaɪəd/ (adj.): 疲惫的，感到累的。​

We're tired and thirsty, Mum.

2. thirsty /ˈθɜː.sti/ (adj.): 口渴的，想喝水的。​

We're tired and thirsty, Mum.

3. sit down /sɪt daʊn/ (phrasal verb): 坐下，落座。​

Sit down here.

4. ice cream man /aɪs kriːm mæn/ (n.): 卖冰淇淋的人。​

Look! There's an ice cream man.

5. all right /ɔːl raɪt/ (adj.): 没问题的，正常的。​

Are you all right now?

6. here you are /hɪər juː ɑː/ (phrase): 给你，用于递给别人东西时的表达。​

Here you are, children.

Grammar (语法)​

1. Asking About Well-being - 使用“What's the matter?”询问状况​

“What’s the matter?” 是用来询问对方是否有不适或发生问题的常用句型，回答时可以用“I'm…” 或“We’re…” 表示自己的状态。

句型结构:
What's the matter?

示例:

What's the matter, children?
We’re tired and thirsty.

2. Describing Feelings with “be” + Adjective​

使用“be”动词加上形容词描述情绪或身体状态。在本文中，"tired" 和 "thirsty" 表达孩子们的疲惫与口渴。

句型结构:
主语 + be动词 + 情绪形容词

示例:

We're tired and thirsty.
Are you all right now?

3. Making Requests - 使用“Two ice creams, please”点单或请求​

在点餐或请求物品时，句尾加上“please”以表礼貌。

句型结构:
请求内容 + please

示例:

Two ice creams, please.

4. Responding to Thanks - 用“Here you are”和“Thanks”回应​

句型结构:
递东西时：Here you are
表达感谢时：Thank you / Thanks

示例:

Here you are, children.
Thanks, Mum.

Extension (扩展)​

1. Common Phrases for Checking Well-being (常见的健康问候语)​

English中文
How are you feeling?你感觉如何？
Are you okay?你没事吧？
Do you need a rest?你需要休息吗？
Can I help you?我能帮你吗？
Is everything all right?一切都好吗？

2. Useful Expressions for Making Requests (常用的请求表达)​

English中文
Could I have some water, please?我能要些水吗？
One ticket, please.请给我一张票。
May I sit here?我可以坐在这里吗？
I'd like two apples, please.我想要两个苹果。
Could you help me, please?你能帮我一下吗？

3. Describing Feelings (描述感受的形容词)​

English中文
Happy开心的
Sad伤心的
Excited激动的
Hungry饥饿的
Bored无聊的
Cold冷的
Hot热的

Lesson 20​

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